{"id":5038,"date":"2006-01-29T13:37:00","date_gmt":"2006-01-29T11:37:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2025-03-21T13:43:35","modified_gmt":"2025-03-21T11:43:35","slug":"epalestine-bahour-new-paradigm-after","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/2006\/01\/epalestine-bahour-new-paradigm-after\/","title":{"rendered":"BAHOUR: New Paradigm After the Victory of Hamas"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"4\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>New Paradigm After the Victory of Hamas <\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>The US and Israel shouldn&#8217;t set pre-conditions on duly elected leadership<\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">By Sam Bahour&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Policies have repercussions, sometimes bitter ones. The historic election landslide victory of  the Islamic Resistance Movement, Hamas, in Palestine on January 25 was merely a  confirmation of this basic fact. Palestinians simply voted in a manner that reflects their reality.&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Secular Palestinians, such as myself, are not thrilled to see an Islamist movement come to  the forefront of the historically secular Palestinian struggle to end the occupation and  continue with the state-building process. However, those of us willing to look beyond the daily  headlines, which emerge out of professionally spun mainstream media, are fully aware that  Hamas&#8217; victory does not emerge from a vacuum.&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Palestinian reality in year 2006 is three-fold. There is the bitter reality of 39 years of a non- stop Israeli military occupation that has battered the Palestinians beyond recognition, but  failed to break the Palestinians&#8217; will and determination to ascertain the basic human and  national rights that are justly due to every indigenous people.&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Then, there is a decade, some would say four decades, of a monopoly on Palestinian politics  by the moderate Fatah movement which mismanaged and abused its position of power to a  point where the average Palestinian saw their governance serving the Israeli occupation  more than serving the needs of a people hemorrhaging from an unrelenting Israeli onslaught.&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Non-violent resistences have failed<\/strong>&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Lastly, Palestinian reality today, after trying all possible non-violent methods to jerk the  international community, particularly the U.S., into assuming its responsibility toward a people  under occupation (as per the Geneva Conventions) have been left naked to take on their  occupier single-handily, all the while, being coerced into becoming totally dependent on the  crumbs and political agendas of donor aid.&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Initial knee-jerk reactions from Washington D.C. and Tel Aviv indicate that, not only have the  U.S. and Israel failed to acknowledge that decades of aggression against Palestinians was  sooner than later bound to result in bitter repercussions, but they arrogantly abolish  themselves of any responsibility for this reality. Palestinians under occupation were left with  little other choice, but to express their despair and frustration by electing into government a  movement that many believe speak the same language as Israel has been speaking to  Palestinians for almost four decades now, the language of force, both political and military.&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">The U.S. and Israel seem overly surprised at Hamas&#8217; victory. We must ask why? Back in  2002, following a suicide bomb attack in Jerusalem the United Press International&#8217;s  Terrorism Correspondent, Richard Sale, wrote the following:&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>Israel and Hamas may currently be locked in deadly combat, but, according to several  current and former U.S. intelligence officials, beginning in the late 1970s, Tel Aviv gave direct  and indirect financial aid to Hamas over a period of years.&nbsp; <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em><br \/>\n <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>Israel &#8220;aided Hamas directly &#8212; the Israelis wanted to use it as a counterbalance to the PLO  (Palestinian Liberation Organization),&#8221; said Tony Cordesman, Middle East analyst for the  Center for Strategic Studies.<\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em><br \/>\n <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>Israel&#8217;s support for Hamas &#8220;was a direct attempt to divide and dilute support for a strong,  secular PLO by using a competing religious alternative,&#8221; said a former senior CIA official.&nbsp; <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">The UPI article went on to say,&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>But even then, some in Israel saw some benefits to be had in trying to continue to give  Hamas support: &#8220;The thinking on the part of some of the right-wing Israeli establishment was  that Hamas and the others, if they gained control, would refuse to have any part of the peace  process and would torpedo any agreements put in place,&#8221; said a U.S. government official  who asked not to be named.&nbsp; <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em><br \/>\n <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>&#8220;Israel would still be the only democracy in the region for the United States to deal with,&#8221; he  said.&nbsp; <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em><br \/>\n <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>All of which disgusts some former U.S. intelligence officials. [\u2026]<\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em><br \/>\n <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>According to former State Department counter-terrorism official Larry Johnson, &#8220;the Israelis  are their own worst enemies when it comes to fighting terrorism.&#8221;&nbsp; <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em><br \/>\n <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>&#8220;The Israelis are like a guy who sets fire to his hair and then tries to put it out by hitting it with  a hammer.&#8221;&nbsp; <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em><br \/>\n <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>&#8220;They do more to incite and sustain terrorism than curb it,&#8221; he said.&nbsp; <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Although the magnitude of Hamas\u2019 victory took all by surprise, the fact that the Palestinian  electorate booted from office the 40-year ruling party of Fatah was no surprise to anyone  familiar with the facts on the ground.&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Bankrupt in its ability to frame the just Palestinian struggle in a manner understandable to the  external world and after reaching levels of corruption and nepotism unheard of in occupied  Palestine, Fatah deserved to lose, and lose big.&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">This writer wrote back in May 18, 2001, following the start of the second intifada:&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>Israel grasps to solve the conflict by inventing new political jargon and by engaging well- designed public relation blitzes instead of facing its core international obligation of ending  occupation. The truth is becoming harder to hide with every passing Israeli warplane. The  world has spoken &#8212; Israeli occupation is the source of contention and must end, illegal Israeli  settlements must end, imprisonment of Palestinian political prisoners must end. There is no  other way.&nbsp; <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em><br \/>\n <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>Mr.[Ariel] Sharon has returned the Palestinian society back to a culture of resistance. Soon,  he will move the international community to a new culture of responsibility toward protecting  Palestinian civilians and realizing a negotiated solution to the conflict based on peace with  justice. In the meantime, a new generation of Palestinians will learn and live the meaning of  Intifada while the State of Palestine continues to be built amongst the backdrop of Israeli  bombings.&nbsp; <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">A month later, in a subsequent article on June 13, 2001, I continued,&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>If Sharon&#8217;s Israeli war drums are translated into an all-out war on the Palestinian people or its  leadership, the world &#8212; Americans and Israelis in particular &#8212; should not expect the  frameworks of the Oslo Peace Accords, the Mitchell Report, or the numerous antiquated UN  resolutions to remain as reference points for any future resolution of the conflict.&nbsp; <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em><br \/>\n <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>If Palestinians must choose between their annihilation and their collective memory, their  choice is most likely to be the latter and their time frame, the future. Likewise, Israel must  choose between continuing an illegal occupation and preserving the State of Israel. To think  that both can peacefully co-exist is an utter ignorance of history and human development.&nbsp; <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>The end of Israel&#8217;s occupation should be the priority<\/strong>&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">So as we move forward, we cannot but remind ourselves of all the warnings that were made,  mostly by Palestinians, over and over, advising the U.S. and international community that  without intervention and without a serious approach to ending Israel&#8217;s occupation, once and  for all, moderate secular voices in Palestine would be drowned out.&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Instead of heeding to Palestinian\u2019s advice and to the facts on the ground, the international  community preferred to only send international observers to oversee the most democratic  elections process that has ever happened in the Middle East, despite the occupation&#8217;s boot  remaining on the neck of the Palestinians.&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Now it is the world&#8217;s duty and responsibility to accept the outcome of the elections. Each and  every country will need to redefine how it will deal with the sober reality that, once again, now  by way of the ballot box, the Palestinians have provided them.&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">The U.S. would be wise not to continue to set pre-conditions on yet another duly elected  Palestinian leadership. That policy has failed twice already, once with Yaser Arafat and again  with Mahmoud Abbas. The editorial of <em>The Jewish Week<\/em> said it best, \u201cHard and fast  proclamations at a time of tremendous ferment will only make it harder for regional leaders to  find a way to make the best of the newest tough hand dealt to them.\u201d (1\/27\/06).&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">The U.S., under President Bush, has caused so much havoc within U.S. foreign policy that  the U.S. will now find itself a hostage of its own hastily drafted internal polices. Political  wisdom, not Presidential evangelism, is what is required from Washington today.&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">For the first time since the Oslo Peace Accords, Palestinian priorities are being set  independent of foreign agendas. The donor community, led by the U.S., can choose to bring  the Hamas government to its knees financially. This would be short-sighted and catastrophic  for the region at large. Alternatively, Hamas can be given the needed time to reflect on their  election victory and define a set of policies that coincide with their new position which will  require them to be held accountable on a national and global level.&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Speculation is a risky business in the Middle East, but if Hamas\u2019victory is viewed as a pilot  project by Islamist movements in the region, we could expect them to excel in installing a  better system of governance which has the potential to positively affect every Palestinian  citizen. If they fail, they should only be removed through the same ballot box that they won by.&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">As I wrote elsewhere, the Palestinian&#8217;s &#8220;election season [should be viewed] as concrete that  has now been poured. What remains to be seen is whether it will actually dry in time and  remain in place to hold the Palestinian political house together.&#8221;<\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>Sam Bahour is a Palestinian-American businessman living in the Israeli-occupied Palestinian  city of Al-Bireh. He is co-author of HOMELAND: Oral Histories of Palestine and Palestinians  (1994) and can be reached at sbahour@gmail.com.&nbsp; <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">2006\/01\/29 &#8212; 6:18&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u00a9 2006 Ohmynews&nbsp; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180813111828\/http:\/\/english.ohmynews.com\/ArticleView\/article_view.asp?menu=A11100&amp;no=271605&amp;rel_no=1&amp;back_url=\">https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180813111828\/http:\/\/english.ohmynews.com\/ArticleView\/article_view.asp?menu=A11100&#038;no=271605&#038;rel_no=1&#038;back_url=<\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>New Paradigm After the Victory of Hamas The US and Israel shouldn&#8217;t set pre-conditions on duly elected leadership By Sam Bahour&nbsp; Policies have repercussions, sometimes bitter ones. The historic election landslide victory of the Islamic Resistance Movement, Hamas, in Palestine on January 25 was merely a confirmation of this basic fact. Palestinians simply voted in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","iawp_total_views":5,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[942],"tags":[1401],"ppma_author":[936],"class_list":["post-5038","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sams-writings","tag-hamas"],"authors":[{"term_id":936,"user_id":4,"is_guest":0,"slug":"sambahour","display_name":"Sam Bahour","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bca109c333bf6d8ae807746dd512adde46265d37c923f6cd0fc4aab437f8e9aa?s=96&d=mm&r=g","0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":"","8":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5038","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5038"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5038\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9265,"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5038\/revisions\/9265"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5038"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5038"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5038"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=5038"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}