{"id":4929,"date":"2006-06-26T06:08:00","date_gmt":"2006-06-26T03:08:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-12-14T19:13:29","modified_gmt":"2024-12-14T17:13:29","slug":"epalestine-confront-colluders-in","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/2006\/06\/epalestine-confront-colluders-in\/","title":{"rendered":"Confront the colluders in Israel&#8217;s academy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">Confront the colluders in Israel&#8217;s academy&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">Lisa Taraki<\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">The Times Higher Education Supplement<\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">June 23, 2006<\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">Although Menahem Milson&#8217;s career path and mine have been on a collision  course, we have never met. In 1976, I joined Birzeit University in the  occupied West Bank as a junior instructor in sociology. The same year,  Milson, a professor of Arabic language and literature at the Hebrew  University, became &quot;adviser on Arab affairs&quot; in the Israeli Government.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">By 1981, when the academic community I was part of was struggling under  the crushing yoke of Israeli punishments, he was appointed head of the  military administration in the West Bank. One of the highlights of his tenure  was the notorious &quot;Village Leagues&quot; scheme, a failed experiment in  promoting a class of Palestinian collaborators to mediate Israeli rule.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">Milson&#8217;s service fits into the classic paradigm of a colonial regime enlisting  scholars to assist in ruling the &quot;natives&quot;. He told an American Jewish  publication in 1995 that to &quot;serve an Arab population responsibly, one needs  to know language and civilisation. That is why so many professors have  been called to do this&quot;. Indeed, the list of Israeli academics who have served  government agencies and the occupation regime is impressive.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">Today, that list includes demographers, psychologists and a host of strategic  analysts.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">What is most significant for those of us who argue for a boycott of the Israeli  academy is that these academics, instead of facing censure and opprobrium  from their peers for their complicity in oppression, are rewarded with the  highest privileges. The toleration of racism and bigotry under the guise of  scholarship is also remarkable; the legitimacy and normalcy of the discourse  of &quot;the demographic threat&quot; is a striking example.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">Opponents of an academic boycott complain that it violates academic  freedom by restricting Israeli scholars&#8217; access to international academic  networks.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">They also claim that since Israeli universities are generally &quot;liberal&quot;, the  action punishes those who are least in agreement with the policies of their  Government. These complaints betray a striking disregard for the  indivisibility of academic freedom (the academic freedom of Palestinians  being of no concern) and misrepresent the reality of the Israeli academy and  Israeli academics.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">When I arrived at Birzeit, the first institution of higher education established  by Palestinians in the occupied territories, the university president had been  deported by the Israeli Army. He was accused of &quot;inciting&quot; students against  the occupation. He lived in exile for 19 years until he was allowed to return in  1993. As resistance to the occupation escalated in the 1980s, universities  were treated to a constant diet of &quot;closure orders&quot; as punishment for student  demonstrations.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">As soon as a military closure order was issued, we young faculty would go  into top gear and fire off appeals to Western consulates, the media and  human rights organisations. Because arrests invariably followed closure  orders, we also fell into a routine of preparing for students&#8217; encounters with  the system of military &quot;justice&quot;. We attended trials in seedy military  courtrooms where some of the prosecutors and judges were academics on  reserve duty. I can still remember watching those colourless individuals as  they assiduously avoided the eyes of the Palestinian academic observers on  the benches.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">Later, and after we had organised makeshift lectures and laboratories  scattered throughout Ramallah and Jerusalem, we would evade Army  patrols bent on criminalising our efforts to rescue the semester or the entire  academic year. I remember teaching a seminar on the Iranian revolution in  the kitchen of an empty apartment in Ramallah, just as I recall travelling to  Gaza to help a graduating student being held under house arrest finish his  matriculation requirements (this trip, as the one to Jerusalem, is no longer  conceivable, and we no longer have students from Gaza).&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">So where have Israeli academics been during the long siege of Palestinian  higher education? Aside from a handful of progressive academics, the  Israeli academy has remained silent. Business as usual has been the order  of the day for nearly four decades. Virtually all Israeli academics have  continued to serve in the Army&#8217;s reserve forces and, as such, have been  perpetrators of, or witnesses to, the many crimes committed by their military.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">What is there left to do? Global centres of power have stood firmly by Israel  as it has wreaked havoc with the lives and futures of Palestinians.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">Our only hope is pressure from international civil society. And that includes  academics. We want our colleagues abroad to know that, with every  conference they attend at an Israeli university, with every review they write  for an Israeli institution, they are unwittingly helping to maintain the system  of injustice.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">The academic boycott aims to make Israelis realise that there is a price to  be paid for complicity, complacency and silence. Milson may have retired,  but his successors continue to enjoy the fruits of academic freedom in the  Israeli academy. The rest do not care.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\"><em>Lisa Taraki is associate professor of sociology at Birzeit University.&#160; <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20071224081855\/http:\/\/www.thes.co.uk:80\/current_edition\/story.aspx?story_id=2030850\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">http:\/\/www.thes.co.uk\/current_edition\/story.aspx?story_id=2030850<\/span><\/font><\/a><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">Everything about this list:<\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">http:\/\/lists.riseup.net\/www\/info\/epalestine<\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">To unsubscribe, send mail to:<\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">epalestine-unsubscribe@lists.riseup.net<\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">To subscribe, send mail to:<\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"><span style=\"font-size:10pt\">epalestine-subscribe@lists.riseup.net<\/span><\/font><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Confront the colluders in Israel&#8217;s academy&#160; Lisa Taraki The Times Higher Education Supplement June 23, 2006 Although Menahem Milson&#8217;s career path and mine have been on a collision course, we have never met. In 1976, I joined Birzeit University in the occupied West Bank as a junior instructor in sociology. The same year, Milson, a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","iawp_total_views":1,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[936],"class_list":["post-4929","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"authors":[{"term_id":936,"user_id":4,"is_guest":0,"slug":"sambahour","display_name":"Sam Bahour","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bca109c333bf6d8ae807746dd512adde46265d37c923f6cd0fc4aab437f8e9aa?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"1","first_name":"Sam","last_name":"Bahour","user_url":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour","job_title":"","description":"Sam Bahour (\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0631) resides in Al-Bireh\/Ramallah, Palestine. He does business consulting as <a href=\"https:\/\/aim.ps\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Applied Information Management<\/a> (AIM), specializing in business development with a niche focus on the information technology sector and start-ups.\r\n\r\nBahour was instrumental in the establishment of two publicly traded firms: the Palestine Telecommunications Company (PALTEL) and the Arab Palestinian Shopping Centers (APSC). He is Co-founder &amp; Emeritus Member of <a href=\"http:\/\/a4vpe.org\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Americans for a Vibrant Palestinian Economy<\/a> (A4VPE) and until recently served as an independent Director at the Arab Islamic Bank P.L.C. and a board member at <a href=\"https:\/\/justvision.org\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Just Vision<\/a>.\r\n\r\nHe writes frequently on Palestinian affairs and has been widely published in leading outlets. He is co-editor of <em><a href=\"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/1994\/10\/homeland-oral-histories-of-palestine-and-palestinians-book-recommended\" rel=\"noopener\">HOMELAND: Oral History of Palestine and Palestinians<\/a><\/em> (Olive Branch Press, 1993), tweets at <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/SamBahour\" rel=\"noopener\">@SamBahour<\/a>, and blogs at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.epalestine.ps\/\" rel=\"noopener\">epalestine.ps.<\/a>"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4929","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4929"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4929\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10069,"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4929\/revisions\/10069"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4929"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4929"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4929"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=4929"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}