{"id":4409,"date":"2009-08-14T15:04:00","date_gmt":"2009-08-14T12:04:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-12-14T19:05:40","modified_gmt":"2024-12-14T17:05:40","slug":"epalestine-john-dugard-two-states-or","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/2009\/08\/epalestine-john-dugard-two-states-or\/","title":{"rendered":"John Dugard: Two States or Apartheid?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" color=\"#7f0000\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> Huffington Post&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"4\"> <span style=\" font-size:14pt\"> <strong>Two States or Apartheid?&#160; <\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> John Dugard<\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> Chairman of the Independent Fact Finding Committee on Gaza&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> Posted: August 12, 2009 10:38 PM&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> Israel is long overdue to undergo the same racial reckoning and  transformation that the United States underwent in the 1960s and South  Africa passed through in the 1990s. The dual system of law that prevails in  the occupied West Bank and favors Jewish settlers to the detriment of  Palestinians is unacceptable in the 21st century. Israel&#8217;s settlers must  decide if they will abide by international law and leave the occupied  territories or stay on &#8212; as offered by Palestinian Prime Minister Salam  Fayyad &#8212; provided they live under Palestinian law.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> Two states with security and rights for Israelis and Palestinians is within our  grasp today. We must be dogged in our determination to achieve this  outcome with the utmost speed. Delay plays into the hands of rejectionists  and those who would use time not to advance peace but to further settle the  West Bank and East Jerusalem, rendering impossible a contiguous and  viable Palestinian state.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> If a Palestinian state becomes impossible and Palestinians appear  consigned to a permanent apartheid-like reality then many of us who  overcame daunting odds in South Africa will feel obliged to throw our  support to one state based on equality for all. Let us, then, determine to  make two states for two peoples work during the Obama administration.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> I have no doubt I will be castigated for my plain speaking on behalf of  Palestinian rights, Israeli security, and an end to the Israeli occupation. The  rhetoric surrounding this conflict is ferocious. Mary Robinson, who on  August 12 was awarded with the Medal of Freedom, is currently being  vilified by organizations such as AIPAC, the Anti-Defamation League, and  the Zionist Organization of America for vigorously speaking out on behalf of  Palestinian human rights. She deserves better and the White House is right  to defend her from proponents of a fantasized Israel that reputedly can do  no wrong.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> She is not alone. White House Chief of Staff Rahm Emanuel and Senior  Adviser David Axelrod are also under attack. Israeli Prime Minister Binyamin  Netanyahu derided them as &quot;self-hating Jews.&quot; Israeli settlers regularly refer  to President Obama as a &quot;kushi,&quot; a vicious and derogatory term for a black  man. Archbishop Desmond Tutu, one of the great moral leaders of our time,  has been accused of &quot;anti-Jewish and anti-Israel slurs&quot; by the Zionist  Organization of America and last week the ADL&#8217;s Abraham Foxman referred  to him as an &quot;Israel basher.&quot; This language is the tip of the iceberg. The  anti-Semitism label is so overused it is in jeopardy of losing power as a  meaningful term.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> The willingness of the White House to award Robinson and Tutu with the  Medal of Freedom leaves me to wonder if the Obama administration is  sending such organizations a message that Obama will not be intimidated  and will stand firm in advancing America&#8217;s national interest in a settlements  freeze and, more broadly, in a just Middle East peace.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> This week&#8217;s overheated pro-Israel rhetoric exposes the zealotry of the  speaker or organization, but the routine invocation of such labels also  serves to intimidate many good people from involving themselves in Israeli- Palestinian peacemaking. Far too many people who were outspoken  advocates on behalf of ending apartheid in South Africa have taken to the  sidelines in this dispute lest they be accused of being anti-Jewish, anti- Semitic, or self-hating Jews. The terminology is cruel and painful to those on  the receiving end even though most know the term is employed only as a  political weapon to silence. I believe the silencing tactic has worked to delay  Palestinian freedom.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> President Obama was right when he declared in his Cairo speech,  &quot;Palestinians must abandon violence. Resistance through violence and  killing is wrong and it does not succeed. For centuries black people in  America suffered the lash of the whip as slaves and the humiliation of  segregation. But it was not violence that won full and equal rights.&quot; As he  suggested, it was nonviolence that carried the day and advanced rights and  justice in South Africa and other struggles.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> I would only add that the seeds of a mighty and transformative nonviolent  struggle are indeed already visible from the West Bank to the Gaza coast. I  have met with Palestinians and Israelis who regularly put their lives on the  line to assert nonviolently the injustice of Israeli expansionism and home  demolitions. Must we wait for a humanitarian boat of the Free Gaza  Movement to be fatally rammed or a Sharpeville massacre in the Palestinian  village of Bil&#8217;in before we highlight the nonviolent courage of Palestinians  and Israelis protesting Israel&#8217;s siege of Gaza and the land-grabbing barrier  that illegally seizes Palestinian agricultural land in the West Bank? Too  many young people, most of them Palestinian, have been killed and maimed  in Bil&#8217;in already.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> Israel&#8217;s ill-advised attempt to establish demographic facts in East Jerusalem  by throwing Palestinian families out of their homes does not advance long- term Israeli interests, but leads more and more people around the world to  question whether Israel is honestly interested in making peace with its  Palestinians neighbors.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> Israel must make the choice in the weeks ahead whether it intends to  continue ruling over the Palestinians indefinitely or will step back from the  dual system of law and apartheid it appears poised to embrace under the  leadership of Prime Minister Netanyahu.&#160; <\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> <em>John Dugard is a professor of law, a former UN special rapporteur on  human rights in the Occupied Palestinian Territories, and the chairman of  the Independent Fact Finding Committee on Gaza.&#160; <\/em><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> <em><br \/>\n <\/em> <\/span> <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/john-dugard\/post_356_b_258206.html?view=print#\"> <font face=\"Arial\" color=\"#0000ff\" size=\"1\"> <span style=\" font-size:8pt\"> <em><u>http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/john-dugard\/post_356_b_258206.html?view=print#<\/u><\/em> <\/span> <\/font> <\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> ePalestine Blog:<\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.epalestine.com\"> <font face=\"Arial\" color=\"#0000ff\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> <u>http:\/\/www.epalestine.com<\/u> <\/span> <\/font> <\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> Everything about this list:<\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lists.riseup.net\/www\/info\/epalestine\"> <font face=\"Arial\" color=\"#0000ff\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> <u>http:\/\/lists.riseup.net\/www\/info\/epalestine<\/u> <\/span> <\/font> <\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> To unsubscribe, send mail to:<\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> epalestine-unsubscribe@lists.riseup.net<\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\">  <\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> To subscribe, send mail to:<\/span><\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><font face=\"Arial\" size=\"2\"> <span style=\" font-size:10pt\"> epalestine-subscribe@lists.riseup.net<\/span><\/font><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Huffington Post&#160; Two States or Apartheid?&#160; John Dugard Chairman of the Independent Fact Finding Committee on Gaza&#160; Posted: August 12, 2009 10:38 PM&#160; Israel is long overdue to undergo the same racial reckoning and transformation that the United States underwent in the 1960s and South Africa passed through in the 1990s. The dual system of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","iawp_total_views":1,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[936],"class_list":["post-4409","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"authors":[{"term_id":936,"user_id":4,"is_guest":0,"slug":"sambahour","display_name":"Sam Bahour","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bca109c333bf6d8ae807746dd512adde46265d37c923f6cd0fc4aab437f8e9aa?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"1","first_name":"Sam","last_name":"Bahour","user_url":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour","job_title":"","description":"Sam Bahour (\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0631) resides in Al-Bireh\/Ramallah, Palestine. He does business consulting as <a href=\"https:\/\/aim.ps\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Applied Information Management<\/a> (AIM), specializing in business development with a niche focus on the information technology sector and start-ups.\r\n\r\nBahour was instrumental in the establishment of two publicly traded firms: the Palestine Telecommunications Company (PALTEL) and the Arab Palestinian Shopping Centers (APSC). He is Co-founder &amp; Emeritus Member of <a href=\"http:\/\/a4vpe.org\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Americans for a Vibrant Palestinian Economy<\/a> (A4VPE) and until recently served as an independent Director at the Arab Islamic Bank P.L.C. and a board member at <a href=\"https:\/\/justvision.org\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Just Vision<\/a>.\r\n\r\nHe writes frequently on Palestinian affairs and has been widely published in leading outlets. He is co-editor of <em><a href=\"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/1994\/10\/homeland-oral-histories-of-palestine-and-palestinians-book-recommended\" rel=\"noopener\">HOMELAND: Oral History of Palestine and Palestinians<\/a><\/em> (Olive Branch Press, 1993), tweets at <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/SamBahour\" rel=\"noopener\">@SamBahour<\/a>, and blogs at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.epalestine.ps\/\" rel=\"noopener\">epalestine.ps.<\/a>"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4409","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4409"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4409\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4409"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4409"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4409"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/epalestine.ps\/sambahour\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=4409"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}